African History: Maps, Geography, and Demography
A guide to online resources for the study of African history.
Last Updated: Jan 15, 2025 12:14 PM
Maps
- Afriterra: The Cartographic Free LibraryThe AFRITERRA Foundation is a non-profit Cartographic Library and Archive assembling and preserving the original rare maps of Africa in a definitive place for education and interpretation. (from the website)
- British Library: Maps of AfricaSelected by readers, these maps represent areas of special European interest in Africa during the 19th and 20th century. Many of these regions came under direct British control during the Victorian era for the strategic or economic advantages they offered, and became independent in the 20th century. The maps are almost entirely topographical, prepared by the (British) War Office, colonial surveys, and other official mapping authorities. (from the website)
- Harvard University: AfricaMapAfricamap is housed at the Center for Geographic Analysis at Harvard University with an initial grant from the Harvard Provosts Fund for Innovative Computing and ongoing support from the W. E. B. Du Bois Institute, the Department of African and African American Studies and the Committee for African Studies at Harvard University. AfricaMap grew out of a project, called Baobab, funded by the Seaver Institute. (from the website)
- Library of Congress Digital Collections: Maps of Liberia, 1830-1870This collection of Liberia maps includes twenty examples from the American Colonization Society (ACS), organized in 1817 to resettle free black Americans in West Africa. These maps show early settlements in Liberia, indigenous political subdivisions, and some of the building lots that were assigned to settlers. This on-line presentation also includes other nineteenth-century maps of Liberia: a map prepared for a book first published in the 1820's by ACS agent Jehudi Ashmun, a map showing the areas in Liberia that were ceded to the society by indigenous chiefs, and a detailed map dated 1869 by a man thought to be the black American explorer Benjamin Anderson. (from the website)
- Northwestern University: Maps of AfricaThis site features digital copies of 113 antique maps of Africa and accompanying text dating from the mid 16th Century to the early 20th Century. All scanned maps are authentic and originally collected by the Melville J. Herskovits Library of African Studies (or the Africana Library) at Northwestern University. (from the website)
- University of Texas-Austin: Perry-Castañeda Map Collection - Africa MapsThe Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection (PCL 1.306) is a general collection of more than 250,000 maps covering all areas of the world. Many of the maps are included in our Library Catalog. 70,000 map images from our collection are also available online. (from the website)
- University of Texas-Austin: Perry-Castañeda Map Collection - Historical Maps of AfricaThe Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection (PCL 1.306) is a general collection of more than 250,000 maps covering all areas of the world. Many of the maps are included in our Library Catalog. 70,000 map images from our collection are also available online. (from the website)
Demography & Business Data
- African Population Database DocumentationA database of administrative units with associated population figures for Africa. More than 109,000 administrative units are covered (83,000 of which are in South Africa). For each of these units a population estimate was compiled for 1960, 70, 80, 90 and 2000 which provides an indication of past population dynamics in Africa. (from the website)
- Library of Congress Business Reference Services: African Business GuideThis resource guide will provide an organized collection of major African business and economic information resources available via the Internet. Additionally, it includes a selection of information sources available in print format the Library of Congress. The information on Internet sites originates from multiple Internet-based sources, including African commercial and government agencies, U.S. commercial and government agencies, and international organizations engaging in economic, business, and trade issues in the sub-Saharan African countries. (from the website)
A map of the African continent published in 1904, showing the boundaries of various colonial territories. (source)