You can:
--determine the validity of a case (has it been reversed on appeal? been overruled? been treated negatively by a subsequent court?)
--discover the history of a case (prior and subsequent)
--find parallel citations
--locate other cases that have cited your case (and are likely to deal with a similar issue)
--locate secondary sources that have cited your case & address your topic
You can -
--discover the history of a statute (Has it been amended? Reversed? Is there pending legislation?)
--locate cases that have cited the statute
--learn how citing cases have interpreted the statute
--discover secondary sources that cite the statute & address your topic